7 Types of Windows for Your Home

What are the common types of windows for your home?

1. Casement Windows
2. Double-Hung Windows
3. Awning Windows
4. Picture Windows
5. Bay Windows
6. Sliding Windows
7. Louver Windows

Windows are used to let in light and provide ventilation for our homes. Beyond those common functions, windows vary in several ways. Different types of windows have different looks and mechanisms that result in diverse styles of architectural and decorative design. When deciding which to choose for your home, you can narrow down your options by understanding the style and function of basic window types. Read on to learn more!

Casement Windows

Casement windows, also known as crank methods for the method used to open them, operate using a swing-hinge, much like a door. Many casement windows use large glass panes to provide plenty of light. Their frames do not use muntin bars, so this light isn’t interrupted.

Casement windows also offer more ventilation than other types of windows. Its swing function allows the casement to open wide and let in a great amount of airflow. When closed, its frame provides an effective seal, improving energy performance. 

While casement windows are a great fit for most homes, there are a few exceptions. Generally, it is not recommended for walls facing onto walkways or traffic lanes. This is due to its opening mechanism, which may pose a hazard to pedestrians or motorcyclists. This type is not ideal for securing window-type air conditioning units either. 

Double-Hung Windows

Photo credits: Wikimedia Commons

Double-hung windows are another common type. A double-hung window has two movable sashes to operate the window panes. Its biggest advantage is that it provides plenty of ventilation due to its dual moving mechanisms. When both panels are opened air can naturally flow in and out through the two openings. Double-hung windows can also be easily cleaned from the inside of your home, as the sashes provide ample space for you to reach through. 

This window works well for most houses. Unlike with a casement window, you don’t have to worry about the open windowpane obstructing outdoor pathways. However, something to consider is that this type offers less open area than a casement or sliding window. They are also more prone to air leakage than casement-type windows. 

Awning Windows

Awning windows get their name from their opened position, which has an awning-like look. Awning windows are commonly installed beside fixed windows (such as a picture window) to provide ventilation. They can also be installed on top of door frames. 

Unlike a casement window, awning windows open along a horizontal plane. When open it lets in some airflow and provides a decent amount of light and privacy for the home. 

However, because they open outwards, avoid using awning windows near crowded walkways or other traffic areas as they can obstruct others. If used in recessed walls or on second floors and up, then this issue won’t be a problem.

Picture Windows

Picture windows are a fixed type, which means they have no opening or closing mechanism. This means that the picture type isn’t used to regulate ventilation for your home. As such, they are best for homes where this is not important, or they have another ventilation method. 

This type often uses large glass panes to provide broad views and plenty of sunlight. This makes it work well for high windows, and windows for second floors and above. It is perfect for homes who want to look at a picturesque view or let in lots of natural light. 

As they are fixed window panels, they are less prone to air leakage. However, picture windows can lose and gain a lot of heat, making them less energy efficient than most other types of windows. 

Bay Windows

Bay windows are window panes that are grouped and extended from the exterior walls of the house. This type also creates an attached window sill indoors. This is a great way to add features to a home and allow light to come inside at different angles. They are commonly used in kitchens, living rooms, and family rooms.

Bay windows usually have a fixed window in the center, and two flanking windows that open. The side windows often use swinging or sliding mechanisms to open. The indoor sill is commonly used as a window seat, or for storage. This makes it an interesting yet functional addition to the home’s structure. 

This type of window lets in a fair amount of airflow, but plenty of natural light. However, it may be difficult to install this window type on existing homes or ones with limited floor space. It is also quite expensive to install, as it requires extra construction when compared to other types. 

Sliding Windows

Sliding windows have a mechanism that allows the panes to slide open sideways. This type of window is quite simple, as there are no other mechanical parts other than the sliding rail and the window lock. This simplicity makes them a common and inexpensive window option for many homes. 

Similar to double-hung windows, sliding windows offer plenty of ventilation. Its frames don’t include muntin bars, so it can offer clear views as well. However, because this type doesn’t use tension mechanisms, they cannot be sealed as tightly as other window types. 

They are commonly used in basement and ground-floor windows due to their large openings and easy operation. As they are very simple windows, they are easy to clean and maintain. However, they lack the additional design features that other types have, which makes them lack curb appeal. 

Louver Windows

Louver windows use a set of glass slats set in sliding metal clips. The metal clips are attached to a small lever, which is used to operate the mechanism. These glass slats can be opened and closed in unison using this lever. This setup allows it to provide great airflow, but limited views. 

Louver windows are a great solution for warm weather, as it gives good ventilation. They are also ideal for smaller rooms that require plenty of airflows, such as bathrooms or hallways. These windows can also provide some privacy due to it’s angled glass slats. Even when fully closed, the louver window can still let in some ventilation and sunlight indoors. 

However, these characteristics make the louver window not ideal for houses that need tightly sealed windows. Additionally, it is not recommended for houses in colder climates. 

Key Takeaway

All types of windows have different advantages and disadvantages. From its architectural design to ventilation, there is a lot to keep in mind when selecting the window styles for your home. Making a wise choice with your windows will ensure you’re getting the most out of your investment. 

Whether building or remodeling your home, consider buying only the best aluminum windows from AMC Aluminum. Our products guarantee that your needs for function, lighting, and price will be met. Contact us today to learn more about what we can do for your home!